居士忘筌默默坐赏析

居士忘筌默默坐朗读

诗词:《答崔宾客晦叔十二月四日见寄(来篇云共相呼唤醉归来)》
作者:白居易
朝代:唐代

今岁日馀二十六,
来岁年登六十二,
尚不能忧眼下身,
因何更算人间事。

居士忘筌默默坐,
先生枕麹昏昏睡。
早晚相从归醉乡,
醉乡去此无多地。

中文译文:

今年的日子已经过去了二十六天,
明年我将迈入六十二岁,
但我仍然无法忧虑眼下的身世,
为何还要顾及人世间的事务呢?

居士忘却了世俗之事,默默地坐着,
先生枕着酒酿,昏昏地入睡。
早晚我们相互陪伴回到醉乡,
离开这里的醉乡也不会太久。

诗意和赏析:
这首诗是白居易回答崔宾客晦叔的一首应诗,表达了诗人对于人世间繁杂事务的淡漠态度,以及对于醉乡的向往和追求自由自在的生活情趣。

诗中,白居易以自己即将迈入六十二岁的年纪为背景,表达了对于岁月的淡然和对于人世间琐碎事务的不以为然。他提出了一个问题:既然他已经到了这个年纪,仍然无法忧虑自己的身世,那么还有什么理由去顾及人世间的事务呢?

诗中的居士和先生则象征着两种不同的生活态度。居士忘却了世俗之事,静静地坐着,表达了对于尘世喧嚣的超脱和对于内心宁静的追求。而先生则枕着酒酿,昏昏地入睡,暗示了对于醉乡的向往和对于自由自在生活的追求。

最后两句诗以醉乡的归宿作为结尾,表达了诗人对于无忧无虑、自由自在的生活状态的向往。醉乡被诗人描绘成一个迷离的地方,早晚我们相互陪伴着归宿醉乡,离开此地的醉乡也不会太久。这里的醉乡可以理解为诗人心灵的归宿,是他追求自由和远离尘嚣的理想境地。

整首诗以简洁的语言表达了诗人对于人世间事务的冷漠态度,以及对于自由自在生活的追求和向往。通过对居士和先生的描写,诗人抒发了自己对于超脱尘世纷扰和追求内心宁静的渴望,最终将目光投向了醉乡,表达了对于自由自在生活的向往和追求。

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白居易

白居易(772年-846年),字乐天,号香山居士,又号醉吟先生,祖籍太原,到其曾祖父时迁居下邽,生于河南新郑。是唐代伟大的现实主义诗人,唐代三大诗人之一。白居易与元稹共同倡导新乐府运动,世称“元白”,与刘禹锡并称“刘白”。白居易的诗歌题材广泛,形式多样,语言平易通俗,有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至翰林学士、左赞善大夫。公元846年,白居易在洛阳逝世,葬于香山。有《白氏长庆集》传世,代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。...

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