立秋後

立秋後朗读

伏中苦热焦皮骨,秋後清风渥肺肝。
天地不仁谁念尔,身心无著偶能安。
诗书久为消磨日,毛褐还须准拟寒。
谩许百年知到否,相从一日且盘桓。

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立秋後译文及注释

《立秋后》是一首宋代苏辙创作的诗词。以下是对该诗的中文译文、诗意和赏析:

立秋后,
After the beginning of autumn,
伏中苦热焦皮骨。
The scorching heat of midsummer has left us parched and exhausted.
秋后清风渥肺肝。
But after autumn arrives, the cool breeze invigorates our lungs and liver.

天地不仁谁念尔,
The heavens and the earth are indifferent, who cares about you?
身心无著偶能安。
When one's body and mind are free from attachments, one can find peace.

诗书久为消磨日,
Days consumed by poetry and books,
毛褐还须准拟寒。
Wearing coarse clothes, one must prepare for the coming cold.

谩许百年知到否,
Can one really guarantee knowledge for a hundred years?
相从一日且盘桓。
For now, let us take each day as it comes.

这首诗词通过描述立秋后的景象,表达了苏辙对自然界的冷漠以及人们在面对无常和变迁时应如何安然自处的思考。

诗的前两句描绘了夏季的炎热,人们在高温中饱受煎熬,但秋天的清风给予了他们一种舒爽和滋润。这里用天地不仁来形容自然界的冷漠,提醒人们要学会适应和接受变化。

接下来的两句表达了人们在面对无常时,应该放下身心的执着和负担,才能真正获得内心的安宁。这里的"无著"指的是佛教中追求无欲无求的境界,意味着超越物质欲望和情感纠葛。

后两句诗描述了诗书学习的消耗和时间的流逝。毛褐指的是粗糙的衣物,暗示了艰苦的学习环境和学习的辛劳。"准拟寒"则提醒人们要有所准备,迎接即将到来的寒冷季节。这里的意思是,虽然学习很辛苦,但我们仍然需要努力准备自己面对未来的挑战。

最后两句表达了人生的无常和短暂,无法预知未来的知识是否能够延续百年。因此,我们应该珍惜当下,不要过于追求未来的成就和知识,而是踏踏实实地过好每一天。

整首诗以简洁的语言传达了人们在面对自然和人生变迁时的一种豁达和淡泊心态,强调了人们应该以平常心对待世事,踏实生活的重要性。

立秋後读音参考

lì qiū hòu
立秋後

fú zhōng kǔ rè jiāo pí gǔ, qiū hòu qīng fēng wò fèi gān.
伏中苦热焦皮骨,秋後清风渥肺肝。
tiān dì bù rén shuí niàn ěr, shēn xīn wú zhe ǒu néng ān.
天地不仁谁念尔,身心无著偶能安。
shī shū jiǔ wèi xiāo mó rì, máo hè hái xū zhǔn nǐ hán.
诗书久为消磨日,毛褐还须准拟寒。
mán xǔ bǎi nián zhī dào fǒu, xiāng cóng yī rì qiě pán huán.
谩许百年知到否,相从一日且盘桓。

苏辙

苏辙(1039—1112年),字子由,汉族,眉州眉山(今属四川)人。嘉祐二年(1057)与其兄苏轼同登进士科。神宗朝,为制置三司条例司属官。因反对王安石变法,出为河南推官。哲宗时,召为秘书省校书郎。元祐元年为右司谏,历官御史中丞、尚书右丞、门下侍郎因事忤哲宗及元丰诸臣,出知汝州,贬筠州、再谪雷州安置,移循州。徽宗立,徙永州、岳州复太中大夫,又降居许州,致仕。自号颍滨遗老。卒,谥文定。唐宋八大家之一,与父洵、兄轼齐名,合称三苏。...

苏辙诗文推荐

夺官分所甘,年来禄又绝。天公尚怜人,岁赍禾与麦。经冬雪屡下,根须连地脉。庖厨望饼饵,瓮盎思曲糵。一春百日旱,田作龟板拆。老农泪欲堕,无麦真无食。朱明候...

盛衰日相寻,循环何曾歇。攀条揽柔荑,回首惊脱叶。绿槐阴最厚,零落今存荚。千林一枯槁,平地三尺雪。草木何足道,盈虚视新月。微阳起泉下,生意未应绝。

火流知节换,秋到喜身安。林鹊真安往,河桥晚未完。得闲心不厌,求巧老应难。送酒谁知我,瓢樽昨暮乾。

南国号多士,几人洙泗风。英材自入彀,坏阵不劳攻。文缛山藏豹,飞高弋慕鸿。蚩妍归品藻,得失付虚空。考行先推本,登贤旋奏公。期君缓归辔,一醉鹿鸣中。

晓起钟犹凝,朝回露欲干。逡巡下清跸,委曲问平安。压蔗出寒浆,敲冰簇画堂。人间正礻半暑,天上绝清凉。九夏清斋奉至尊,消除疠疫去无痕。太医争献天师艾,瑞雾...

夏田已报七分熟,秋稼方忧十日乾。好雨徐来不仓卒,天公似欲救艰难。魃张鹰犬无遗力,社近鸡豚趁早寒。老病随人幸一饱,炉香无语只长叹。

新秋风月正凉天,空馆相看学坐禅。满榻诗书愁病眼,隔墙砧杵思高眠。霜飞一叶凋琼玉,风绕双松奏管弦。闻道熊罴归梦数,侵天闱棘漫森然。

秋风一何厉,吹尽山中绿。可怜凌云条,化为樵夫束。凛然造物意,岂复私一木。置身有得地,不问直与曲。青松未必贵,枯榆还自足。纷然落叶下,萧条愧华屋。

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    1. #0 utf8 类