题查山林氏

题查山林氏朗读

户庭清深宅翠微,雪如佳壁唤题诗。
烟梢矗矗青围屋,露叶鲜鲜绿满篱。
宿雨一春才泛鸭,新芜几日已藏碑。
山僧见客如枯木,疑是懒残南岳师。

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题查山林氏译文及注释

《题查山林氏》是一首宋代诗词,作者是范成大。以下是对这首诗词的中文译文、诗意和赏析:

中文译文:
户庭清深宅翠微,
雪如佳壁唤题诗。
烟梢矗矗青围屋,
露叶鲜鲜绿满篱。
宿雨一春才泛鸭,
新芜几日已藏碑。
山僧见客如枯木,
疑是懒残南岳师。

诗意:
这首诗以景物描写的方式,表达了诗人对查山林氏庄园的赞美和思念之情。诗中描绘了庄园宅院的幽静清雅和美丽景色,以及自然界的变化。诗人在题诗之前,被雪景所吸引,决定用诗歌来描绘这一美景。诗中还写到了宅院周围的篱笆上鲜绿的露叶和春雨中的漂浮的鸭群,以及新芜苗和隐藏的碑石。最后两句写到山僧见客时的态度,似乎有些冷淡,以致让诗人怀疑这位僧人是否是南岳师(指嵩山南岳庙)的残余僧人。

赏析:
这首诗描绘了一个宁静、美丽的庄园景色,通过对细节的描写,展现了自然界的变化和生机。诗人使用了形象生动的词语,如"户庭清深"、"翠微"、"雪如佳壁"、"烟梢矗矗"等,使读者可以清晰地感受到庄园的美景。同时,诗人也通过描绘篱笆上的鲜绿露叶和春雨中的漂浮鸭群,表达了自然界的生机勃勃和繁荣的景象。

在最后两句中,诗人以山僧见客的场景为转折点,通过描写山僧的态度,给整首诗增添了一丝淡淡的忧伤。山僧对客人的态度冷淡,让诗人产生了疑惑,以至于怀疑这位僧人是否是南岳庙的残余僧人。这种转折给整首诗带来了一种微妙的情感变化,使读者在欣赏美景的同时,也能感受到诗人内心的思索和情感的波动。

总体来说,这首诗词通过对庄园景色的描绘,展示了自然界的美丽和生机,同时在最后两句中,通过对山僧态度的描写,给诗词增添了一丝忧伤和思考,使整首诗词更具有情感和意境的丰富性。

题查山林氏读音参考

tí chá shān lín shì
题查山林氏

hù tíng qīng shēn zhái cuì wēi, xuě rú jiā bì huàn tí shī.
户庭清深宅翠微,雪如佳壁唤题诗。
yān shāo chù chù qīng wéi wū, lù yè xiān xiān lǜ mǎn lí.
烟梢矗矗青围屋,露叶鲜鲜绿满篱。
sù yǔ yī chūn cái fàn yā, xīn wú jǐ rì yǐ cáng bēi.
宿雨一春才泛鸭,新芜几日已藏碑。
shān sēng jiàn kè rú kū mù, yí shì lǎn cán nán yuè shī.
山僧见客如枯木,疑是懒残南岳师。

范成大

范成大(1126-1193),字致能,号称石湖居士。汉族,平江吴县(今江苏苏州)人。南宋诗人。谥文穆。从江西派入手,后学习中、晚唐诗,继承了白居易、王建、张籍等诗人新乐府的现实主义精神,终于自成一家。风格平易浅显、清新妩媚。诗题材广泛,以反映农村社会生活内容的作品成就最高。他与杨万里、陆游、尤袤合称南宋“中兴四大诗人”。...

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