梅花落

梅花落朗读

对户一株梅。
新花落故栽。
燕拾还莲井。
风吹上镜台。
娼家怨思妾。
楼上独徘徊。
啼看竹叶锦。
簪罢未能裁。

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诗文主题:上镜徘徊簪罢未能
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梅花落译文及注释

《梅花落》是南北朝时期徐陵创作的一首诗词。下面是这首诗词的中文译文、诗意和赏析:

中文译文:
对户一株梅。
新花落故栽。
燕拾还莲井。
风吹上镜台。
娼家怨思妾。
楼上独徘徊。
啼看竹叶锦。
簪罢未能裁。

诗意和赏析:
这首诗词通过描绘梅花的凋零、风景的变化以及娼家怨思妾的情感,表达了作者内心的苦闷和无奈。

诗词的开头是对着门户前的一株梅花,这株梅花是作者之前种植的,新的花朵已经凋谢,但仍然留在原地,象征着过去的回忆。接着,诗中提到燕子在莲花池边寻找食物,风吹起梅花瓣,飘落到镜台上,描绘了景物之间的变幻和自然的美妙。

然后,诗词转向了作者内心的感受。作者提到了娼家(妓院)的怨思妾,暗示了自己心中的苦闷和痛苦。楼上的人独自徘徊,可能是指作者自己在思考和痛苦之中徘徊。最后两句诗表达了作者的忧愁之情,他听到了梅花的凋谢声,感叹自己束发(古代男子成年后束发为成人礼)之后,未能实现自己的抱负。

整首诗词通过描写自然景物和表达作者内心情感的对比,展示了作者的忧愁和无奈之情,体现了南北朝时期社会动荡、人民苦难的背景。同时,通过对梅花的描绘,诗词也传达了梅花坚韧、不屈的品质,表达了作者对生命的热爱和对美好未来的向往。

梅花落读音参考

méi huā luò
梅花落

duì hù yī zhū méi.
对户一株梅。
xīn huā luò gù zāi.
新花落故栽。
yàn shí hái lián jǐng.
燕拾还莲井。
fēng chuī shàng jìng tái.
风吹上镜台。
chāng jiā yuàn sī qiè.
娼家怨思妾。
lóu shàng dú pái huái.
楼上独徘徊。
tí kàn zhú yè jǐn.
啼看竹叶锦。
zān bà wèi néng cái.
簪罢未能裁。

徐陵

徐陵(507~583)字孝穆,东海郯(今山东郯城)人,徐摛之子。南朝梁陈间的诗人,文学家。早年即以诗文闻名。八岁能文,十二岁通《庄子》、《老子》。长大后,博涉史籍,有口才。梁武帝萧衍时期,任东宫学士,常出入禁闼,为当时宫体诗人,与庾信齐名,并称“徐庾”,与宋朝郭茂倩并称“乐府双壁。”入陈后历任尚书左仆射,中书监等职,继续宫体诗创作,诗文皆以轻靡绮艳见称。至德元年去世,时年七十七,赠镇右将军、特进,其侍中、左光禄、鼓吹、侯如故,谥曰章。 有四子:徐俭,徐份,徐仪,徐僔。...

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陇头流水急。水急行难渡。半入隗嚣营。傍侵酒泉路。心交赐宝刀。小妇裁纨素。欲知别家久。戎衣今已故。

绿柳三春暗。红尘百戏多。东门向金马。南陌接铜驼。华轩翼葆吹。飞盖响鸣珂。潘郎车欲满。无奈掷花何。

画舸图仙兽。飞艎挂采斿。榜人事金桨。钓女饰银钩。细萍时带檝。低荷乍入舟。猿啼知谷晚。蝉咽觉山秋。

元良属上德。率土被中孚。汉幄朝无怠。周门夕复趋。桓经既受业。贺拜且尊儒。壮志谐风雅。高文会斗枢。铿锵叶舞蹈。照烂等琨瑜。沟水惭雄伯。漳川仰大巫。鲍鱼艼...

风光今旦动。雪色故年残。薄夜迎新节。当垆却晚寒。奇香分细雾。石炭捣轻纨。竹叶裁衣带。梅花奠酒盘。年芳袖里出。春色黛中安。欲知迷下蔡。先将过上兰。

此日乍殷勤。相嫌不如春。今宵花烛泪。非是夜迎人。舞席秋来卷。歌筵无数尘。曾经新代故。那恶故迎新。片月窥花簟。轻寒入锦巾。秋来应瘦尽。偏自着腰身。

长相思。好春节。梦里恒啼悲不泄。帐中起。牕前髻。柳絮飞还聚。游丝断复结。欲见洛阳花。如君陇头雪。

玉镫绣缠鬃。金鞍锦覆幪。风惊尘未起。草浅埒犹空。角弓连两兔。珠弹落双鸿。日斜驰逐罢。连翩还上东。

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