送郑公绩赴试金陵

送郑公绩赴试金陵朗读

庭槐著老花,佳兴渺澄江。
束书望故国,飞帆响篷窗。
白袍看先登,唾手筑受降。
从风靡强燕,举火烛老庞。
秋天鸿鹄高,惊到中叠双。
闺人侈宵占,玉虫缀灯缸。

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送郑公绩赴试金陵译文及注释

《送郑公绩赴试金陵》是一首宋代的诗词,作者是朱翌。以下是对这首诗词的中文译文、诗意和赏析:

庭槐著老花,佳兴渺澄江。
庭院中的槐树开放着凋谢的花朵,美好的情绪像一道微弱的涟漪荡漾在江面上。
这两句描绘了诗人在庭院中目送郑公绩离去的情景。庭院中的槐树已经进入秋天,花朵凋谢,象征着时光的流转和人事的变迁。而诗人心中涌起的佳兴,像一股微弱的涟漪,荡漾在江面上,表达了他对郑公绩前程的祝福和对离别的感叹之情。

束书望故国,飞帆响篷窗。
诗人捆绑着书卷,眺望着故国的方向,船帆飞扬,拍打着篷窗。
这两句描写了诗人目送郑公绩乘船离去的情景。诗人捆绑着书卷,寄托了对郑公绩期望他能在外求取功名的希望。船帆飞扬,篷窗被拍打着,形象生动地描绘了船只驶离的场景,暗示着离别的苦涩和不舍之情。

白袍看先登,唾手筑受降。
穿着白色衣袍的人看着先登的船只,轻松地筑起了接受降服的仪式。
这两句描绘了船上一位身穿白色衣袍的人物。他看着先登的船只,表示他将率先登陆金陵。唾手筑受降意味着金陵已经处于强大的势力之下,对敌人的降服变得轻而易举。

从风靡强燕,举火烛老庞。
带着风从繁华的燕京而来,举起火炬照亮老庞(指金陵)。
这两句描述了金陵的繁华和灿烂。金陵是南宋的都城,燕京是北宋的都城,诗人用"从风"表达了金陵的繁华和辐射力量。举起火炬照亮老庞则表达了金陵的光辉和辉煌。

秋天鸿鹄高,惊到中叠双。
秋天里,大雁高飞,惊起了中秋的双倍月光。
这两句描绘了秋天的景色。大雁高飞象征着季节的变迁,而双倍的月光则是指中秋时节的明亮。诗人通过这一景象,表达了对郑公绩在金陵取得佳绩的期望和祝福。

闺人侈宵占,玉虫缀灯缸。
家中的女眷在夜晚占卜吉凶,玉虫缀在灯油瓶上。
这两句描绘了诗人所在的家庭场景。闺人侈宵占表示女眷们在夜晚上进行占卜,寓意着对郑公绩前程的关切和祝福。玉虫缀灯缸则是一种装饰,使得灯油瓶更加美丽,也展示了家庭的繁荣和温馨。

整首诗词通过描绘离别的情景和对郑公绩前程的祝福,表达了诗人的思念之情和对他人成功的期待。同时,诗人通过对金陵繁华和光辉的描绘,表达了对故乡的骄傲和自豪。整首诗词以细腻的描写和富有意境的表达,展现了宋代诗人的文学才华和情感表达能力。

送郑公绩赴试金陵读音参考

sòng zhèng gōng jī fù shì jīn líng
送郑公绩赴试金陵

tíng huái zhe lǎo huā, jiā xīng miǎo chéng jiāng.
庭槐著老花,佳兴渺澄江。
shù shū wàng gù guó, fēi fān xiǎng péng chuāng.
束书望故国,飞帆响篷窗。
bái páo kàn xiān dēng, tuò shǒu zhù shòu xiáng.
白袍看先登,唾手筑受降。
cóng fēng mǐ qiáng yàn, jǔ huǒ zhú lǎo páng.
从风靡强燕,举火烛老庞。
qiū tiān hóng hú gāo, jīng dào zhōng dié shuāng.
秋天鸿鹄高,惊到中叠双。
guī rén chǐ xiāo zhàn, yù chóng zhuì dēng gāng.
闺人侈宵占,玉虫缀灯缸。

朱翌诗文推荐

我缸无储粟,世累如缀缨。读书寡见功,一饱不可营。鳞差四百指,羽惯啼饥声。天岂私贫我,客气略已平。安能事计然,且复师渊明。傥有故人问,但如诗所称。

衡门秋到总堪悲,荷折蒲荒不整齐。但喜风前无立豹,亦知砌下有蹲鸱。吾徒老矣成何事,生理茫然更久稽。清净无风天雨已,山前山后且扶藜。

君到洗沐已,蜡屐款北山。吾祖山中人,凛然千载颜。其旁马鬣封,近去龙衮间。通鉴恰施行,新经宜少删。世上有公议,渠自明忠奸。物情有报复,天道则好还。

战休左触氏,梦破大槐国。肝胆方一家,燕越非异域。是中路坦平,本自无降陟。乾坤有乾坤,无极复无极。海角尽东南,天门洞西北。万里无寸草,何人不相识。亦有鼓...

庭槐著老花,佳兴渺澄江。束书望故国,飞帆响篷窗。白袍看先登,唾手筑受降。从风靡强燕,举火烛老庞。秋天鸿鹄高,惊到中叠双。闺人侈宵占,玉虫缀灯缸。

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戏语陇头子,与若本等夷。朱紫强包裹,本非我所宜。失脚落番山,杳杳随风吹。将买二顷田,树以枳棘篱。还我本来面,度今正其时。此策我自决,欲问其从谁。譬彼沈...

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