二十四诗品

二十四诗品朗读

绝伫灵素,少□清真。
如觅水影,如写阳春。
风云变态,花草精神;海之波澜,山之嶙峋;
俱似大道,妙契同尘。
离形得似,庶几斯人。

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二十四诗品译文及注释

《二十四诗品》是一首唐代的诗词,作者是司空图。以下是这首诗的中文译文、诗意和赏析:

绝伫灵素,少□清真。
如寻觅水中的倒影,如描摹春天的阳光。
风云变幻,花草生机盎然;海浪汹涌,山峰耸峙;
它们都仿佛蕴含了伟大的道理,与尘世息息相通。
离开了形态的束缚,就能成为真正的人。

诗意:
《二十四诗品》描述了诗歌的品质和特点。诗中通过对自然景物的描绘,表达了诗歌的纯粹和清真之美。作者通过对风云变幻、花草生机、海浪山峰的描绘,暗示了诗歌所能表达的丰富情感和深刻哲理。诗人认为,诗歌应该超越物质形态,达到灵魂的境界,成为与尘世相通的妙音。

赏析:
这首诗以简洁而质朴的语言,通过对自然景物的描绘,表达了诗歌的真谛。诗人通过对水中倒影和春光的描摹,将诗歌与自然相融合,赋予了诗歌以灵动的意境。诗人在描绘风云变幻、花草生机、海浪山峰的同时,将它们与大道相联系,表达了诗歌与宇宙之间的奇妙共通之处。诗歌超越了形态的束缚,成为真正的人,意味着诗歌的力量和价值。整首诗以简练的语言,展示了诗歌的深邃与博大,给人以启迪和思考。

二十四诗品读音参考

èr shí sì shī pǐn
二十四诗品

jué zhù líng sù, shǎo qīng zhēn.
绝伫灵素,少□清真。
rú mì shuǐ yǐng, rú xiě yáng chūn.
如觅水影,如写阳春。
fēng yún biàn tài, huā cǎo jīng shén hǎi zhī bō lán, shān zhī lín xún
风云变态,花草精神;海之波澜,山之嶙峋;
jù shì dà dào, miào qì tóng chén.
俱似大道,妙契同尘。
lí xíng dé shì, shù jī sī rén.
离形得似,庶几斯人。

司空图

司空图(837~908)晚唐诗人、诗论家。字表圣,自号知非子,又号耐辱居士。祖籍临淮(今安徽泗县东南),自幼随家迁居河中虞乡(今山西永济)。唐懿宗咸通十年(869年)应试,擢进士上第,天复四年(904年),朱全忠召为礼部尚书,司空图佯装老朽不任事,被放还。后梁开平二年(908年),唐哀帝被弑,他绝食而死,终年七十二岁。司空图成就主要在诗论,《二十四诗品》为不朽之作。《全唐诗》收诗三卷。...

司空图诗文推荐

生者百岁,相去几何,欢乐苦短,忧愁实多。何如尊酒,日往烟萝,花复茆檐,疏雨相过。倒酒即尽,杖黎行歌,孰不有古,南山峨峨。

涓涓群松,下有漪流。晴雪满竹,隔溪鱼舟。可人如玉,步渫寻幽,载瞻载止,空碧悠悠。神出古异,淡不可收。如月之曙,如气之秋。

绿林野室,落日气清,脱巾独步,时闻鸟声。鸿雁不来,之子远行,所思不远,若为平生。海风碧云,夜渚月明。如有佳语,大河前横。

观化匪禁,吞吐大荒;由道反气,处得易狂。天风浪浪,海风苍苍。真力弥满,万象在旁。前招三辰,后引凤凰;晓策六鳌,濯足扶桑。

神存富贵,始轻黄金,浓尽必枯,淡者屡深。雾余水畔,红杏在林,月明华屋,画桥碧阴。金樽酒满,伴客弹琴,取之自足,良殚美襟。

是有真迹,如不可知,意象欲出,造化已奇。水流花开,清露未□,要路愈远,幽行为迟。语不欲犯,思不欲痴,犹春于绿,明月雪时。

俯拾即是,不取诸邻,与道俱往,著手成春。如逢花开,如瞻岁新,真与不夺,强得易贫。幽人空山,过雨采苹,薄言情悟,悠悠天钧。

惟性所宅,直取弗羁。控物自富,与率为期。□室松下,脱帽看诗。但知旦暮,不辨何时。倘然自适,岂必有为。若其天放,如是得之。

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