浣溪沙

浣溪沙朗读

万里阴山万里沙,谁将绿鬓斗霜华。
年来强半在天涯。
魂梦不离金屈戍,画图亲展玉鸦叉。
生怜瘦减一分花。

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浣溪沙译文及注释

《浣溪沙》是清代纳兰性德的一首诗词。以下是它的中文译文、诗意和赏析:

中文译文:
万里阴山万里沙,
谁将绿鬓斗霜华。
年来强半在天涯,
魂梦不离金屈戍,
画图亲展玉鸦叉。
生怜瘦减一分花。

诗意:
这首诗词表达了作者身世坎坷、离乡背井的心情。诗中描绘了遥远的阴山和无尽的沙漠,暗喻了作者漂泊的命运。他的青丝已经斗霜华,意味着岁月的流逝。多年来,他几乎一直在天涯海角,离故乡很远。但他的魂魄与梦想仍停留在金屈戍,表达了对家乡的思念之情。他用笔画出了玉鸦叉,展示了自己的才华,但他的生活却如同瘦减的花朵,生命的韵味逐渐消磨。

赏析:
《浣溪沙》以纳兰性德独特的诗意表达了作者离乡背井、漂泊异乡的心情。通过描绘阴山和沙漠,作者表达了自己的孤独和遥远的处境。绿鬓斗霜华的描写生动地表达了岁月的无情和时光的流逝。作者魂梦不离金屈戍,表达了对故乡的深深思念,这种思念使他的心灵得到一种超越时空的慰藉。画图亲展玉鸦叉,展示了作者的才华和独特的艺术表达方式。然而,诗的最后一句"生怜瘦减一分花"传递出作者对自己境况的无奈和对生活的悲凉感受,生活的压力使得他的生命逐渐减少美好的元素。

整首诗通过对自然景观的描写与个人情感的交融,表达了作者在异乡漂泊的孤独和无助。同时,他对家乡的思念和对生活的无奈也在诗中得到了抒发。这首诗以其深情、凄美的笔触,展示了纳兰性德独特的诗人才华和对人生的深刻思考。

浣溪沙读音参考

huàn xī shā
浣溪沙

wàn lǐ yīn shān wàn lǐ shā, shuí jiāng lǜ bìn dòu shuāng huá.
万里阴山万里沙,谁将绿鬓斗霜华。
nián lái qiáng bàn zài tiān yá.
年来强半在天涯。
hún mèng bù lí jīn qū shù, huà tú qīn zhǎn yù yā chā.
魂梦不离金屈戍,画图亲展玉鸦叉。
shēng lián shòu jiǎn yī fēn huā.
生怜瘦减一分花。

纳兰性德

纳兰性德(1655-1685),满洲人,字容若,号楞伽山人,清代最著名词人之一。其诗词“纳兰词”在清代以至整个中国词坛上都享有很高的声誉,在中国文学史上也占有光采夺目的一席。他生活于满汉融合时期,其贵族家庭兴衰具有关联于王朝国事的典型性。虽侍从帝王,却向往经历平淡。特殊的生活环境背景,加之个人的超逸才华,使其诗词创作呈现出独特的个性和鲜明的艺术风格。流传至今的《木兰花令·拟古决绝词》——“人生若只如初见,何事秋风悲画扇?等闲变却故人心,却道故人心易变。”富于意境,是其众多代表作之一。...

纳兰性德诗文推荐

已惯天涯莫浪愁,寒云衰草渐成秋。漫因睡起又登楼。伴我萧萧惟代马,笑人寂寂有牵牛。劳人只合一生休。

眼底风光留不住,和暖和香,又上雕鞍去。欲倩烟丝遮别路,垂杨那是相思树。惆怅玉颜成间阻,何事东风,不作繁华主。断带依然留乞句,斑骓一系无寻处。

谁念西风独自凉萧萧黄叶闭疏窗沉思往事立残阳被酒莫惊春睡重赌书消得泼茶香当时只道是寻常

欲寄愁心朔雁边,西风浊酒惨离颜。黄花时节碧云天。古戍烽烟迷斥堠,夕阳村落解鞍鞯。不知征战几人还。

记绾长条欲别难。盈盈自此隔银湾。便无风雪也摧残。青雀几时裁锦字,玉虫连夜剪春幡。不禁辛苦况相关。

今古河山无定据,画角声中,牧马频来去。。满目荒凉谁可语?西风吹老丹枫树。从来幽怨应无数?铁马金戈,青冢黄昏路。。一往情深深几许?深山夕照深秋雨。

十里湖光载酒游,青帘低映白苹洲。西风听彻采菱讴。沙岸有时双袖拥,画船何处一竿收。归来无语晚妆楼。

莲漏三声烛半条,杏花微鱼湿轻绡,那将红豆寄无聊?春色已看浓似酒,归期安得信如潮,离魂入夜倩谁招?

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