酬李书记校书越城秋夜见赠

酬李书记校书越城秋夜见赠朗读

东越秋城夜,西人白发年。
寒城警刁斗,孤愤抱龙泉。
凤辇栖岐下,鲸波斗洛川。
量空海陵粟,赐乏水衡钱。
投阁嗤扬子,飞书代鲁连。
苍苍不可问,余亦赋思玄。

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酬李书记校书越城秋夜见赠译文及注释

诗词:《酬李书记校书越城秋夜见赠》

东越秋城夜,
西人白发年。
寒城警刁斗,
孤愤抱龙泉。
凤辇栖岐下,
鲸波斗洛川。
量空海陵粟,
赐乏水衡钱。
投阁嗤扬子,
飞书代鲁连。
苍苍不可问,
余亦赋思玄。

中文译文:
东方的越城在秋夜里,
西方的人白发已然年华老去。
寒城严密地警戒,斗争不息,
孤负着愤懑之情,胸怀着高尚的理想。
凤辇停留在岐山下,
巨大如鲸的波涛洗荡着洛川。
量度着虚空的是海陵上的粮食,
所赐的恰若无心的是水衡的钱财。
对那些投奔政府的人嘲笑之处,
简直捧腹大笑,不屑一顾。
书飞过河山给鲁连代为传递,
处处都被苍苍之色所覆盖,
使我忍不住写下这篇思绪深沉的诗篇。

诗意与赏析:
本诗是张继一首悲怀离乱的作品,写词寄托了自己对时局动荡的愤懑之情。诗中通过东越秋城夜和西人白发年来形象地描绘了时局不安的景象,表达了对社会动荡的不满和对时光的无情抱怨。作者以寒城警刁斗、孤愤抱龙泉寄托了自己追求理想的坚持和对社会的责任感。凤辇栖岐下、鲸波斗洛川等对比鲜明的写法,让人感受到了时局混乱的喧嚣声和动荡氛围。最后,诗人通过投阁嗤扬子、飞书代鲁连来表达对吏治腐败的不满与愤懑。整首诗以对比的手法,营造出一种明显的对景写人的方式,使诗中的愤懑之情更加深刻。

这首诗揭示了张继对当时政治腐败现象的不满和痛心,对这种社会动荡和腐败现象的思考和忧虑。诗的情感厚重,富有哲理思考,承载着诗人内心的忧虑和戒惧。通过对政治腐败和社会动荡现象的写景描写,以及对时局的思考和对社会的探究,张继使诗中的思想更深沉、更具思考性。整体上,这首诗可被视为一首抒怀离乱、表达思想的悲怀作品。

酬李书记校书越城秋夜见赠读音参考

chóu lǐ shū jì jiào shū yuè chéng qiū yè jiàn zèng
酬李书记校书越城秋夜见赠

dōng yuè qiū chéng yè, xī rén bái fà nián.
东越秋城夜,西人白发年。
hán chéng jǐng diāo dǒu, gū fèn bào lóng quán.
寒城警刁斗,孤愤抱龙泉。
fèng niǎn qī qí xià, jīng bō dòu luò chuān.
凤辇栖岐下,鲸波斗洛川。
liàng kōng hǎi líng sù, cì fá shuǐ héng qián.
量空海陵粟,赐乏水衡钱。
tóu gé chī yáng zi, fēi shū dài lǔ lián.
投阁嗤扬子,飞书代鲁连。
cāng cāng bù kě wèn, yú yì fù sī xuán.
苍苍不可问,余亦赋思玄。

张继诗文推荐

齐鲁西风草树秋,川原高下过东州。道边白鹤来华表,陌上苍麟卧古丘。九曲半应非禹迹,三山何处是仙洲。径行俯仰成今古,却忆当年赋远游。

灵岩有路入烟霞,台殿高低释子家。风满回廊飘坠叶,水流绝涧泛秋花。青松阅世风霜古,翠竹题诗岁月赊。谁谓无生真可学,山中亦自有年华。

相见谈经史,江楼坐夜阑。风声吹户响,灯影照人寒。俗薄交游尽,时危出处难。衰年逢二妙,亦得闷怀宽。

连山尽塞水萦回,山上戍门临水开。珠帘直下一百丈,日暖游鳞自相向。昔人爱险闭层城,今人复爱闲江清。沙洲枫岸无来客,草绿花开山鸟鸣。

寒皋那可望,旅客又初还。迢递高楼上,萧疏凉野间。暮晴依远水,秋兴属连山。浮客时相见,霜凋朱翠颜。

世故他年别,心期此夜同。千峰孤烛外,片雨一更中。酒客逢山简,诗人得谢公。自怜驱匹马,拂曙向关东。

东越秋城夜,西人白发年。寒城警刁斗,孤愤抱龙泉。凤辇栖岐下,鲸波斗洛川。量空海陵粟,赐乏水衡钱。投阁嗤扬子,飞书代鲁连。苍苍不可问,余亦赋思玄。

汉月经时掩,胡尘与岁深。(《咏镜》,见《诗式》)。

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