劝农二首奉呈同官诸丈译文及注释

劝农二首奉呈同官诸丈朗读

《劝农二首奉呈同官诸丈》是宋代陈淳祖创作的一首诗词。以下是该诗的中文译文、诗意和赏析:

《劝农二首奉呈同官诸丈》

乃一秋一冬,愁听鸿飞鸣。
及兹问春半,土暖已足耕。
殷勤劝欠老,尊酒若为情。
我有一瓣香,为尔祈西成。

晴光动川原,桑麦日敷荣。
天公幸见听,一饱须可营。
几见陇亩事,得此白发生。
田父饮我酒,归与儿孙评。
孝弟力田者,家道终和平。

诗词中,作者表达了对农民劳作的劝勉和对农业丰收的祈愿。下面是诗词的诗意和赏析:

诗意:
这首诗词以描绘农田四季为背景,表达了作者对农民辛勤劳作的赞美和鼓励。诗人在秋冬之时听到雁鸿的鸣叫,便意识到春天已经来临,土地已经暖和适宜耕种。他以亲切的语气劝告农民不要懒散,以美酒为动力,加倍努力耕作。诗人还描述了农田在晴朗的阳光下生机勃勃,桑麦茂盛,预示着丰收的希望。最后,他希望老农能够享受劳动的成果,并传承给子孙,以维系家庭和睦与繁荣。

赏析:
这首诗词通过对农田四季景象的描绘,表达了作者对农民劳动的尊重和对农业丰收的期望。诗词情感真挚,用意明确,语言简练,富有节奏感。通过描述秋冬鸟鸣、春耕景象以及丰收希望,诗人展现了对农民辛勤劳作的赞美和鼓励。他呼吁农民们要珍惜时机,努力耕作,以实现丰收的目标。诗人还表达了对老农的尊敬,希望他们能够享受劳动的成果,并将这种精神传承给子孙,以维系家庭的和平与繁荣。整首诗词融合了赞美、劝勉和祈愿的情感,体现了作者对农业劳动和家庭和睦的关注,具有较高的艺术价值和社会意义。

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